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Typhoid Diagnosis - TYPHILISA

ELISA kit for the detection of specific IgM
antibodies against a specific antigen for
Salmonella typhi.

FEATURES

• Convenient - can use EIA    microtitre strip or well plate
• Ideal for private or hospital    laboratories that screen large    number of tests per day
 
PROCEDURES FOR TYPHILISA

i.  Prepare the wells in duplicate for Positive and     Negative Controls and in single for Blank and     Samples.

ii.   Dilute samples in Diluent buffer (A1) to a       final dilution of 1:100. Pipette 100 µl of       Controls and Samples into the       corresponding wells. Pipette 100 µl of       Diluent buffer into the Blank well.

iii.   Cover the tray with aluminium foil and       incubate for 1hour at 37?C.

iv.  Wash the wells 4 times with 400 µl of       diluted Wash buffer. After the final washing       cycle, turn the strips/plate down onto       blotting paper or clean towel, and tap to       remove any remaining solution.

v.   Add 100 µl of Prediluted Anti-Human       IgM*HRP (B1) into each well.

vi.  Cover the tray with aluminium foil and       incubate for 1 hour at 37C.

vii.  Wash the wells as described in step (iv).

viii. Pipette 100 µl of previously prepared ABTS       Substrate Reagent into all wells. Cover the       plate with aluminium foil and incubate at       room temperature for 10 minutes, avoiding       direct light exposure.

ix.   After 10 minutes, add 100 µl of Stop       Solution (D1) into all well.

x.   Read the absorbance of the wells at 405       nm with a bichromatic spectrophotometer,       preferably with reference wavelength at       492 nm (setting the instrument at zero       with Blank well). Read the absorbance       within 5 minutes after stopping the       reaction.

INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS

Test is valid if:
Mean O.D of negative control is equal or lower than 0.200
Mean O.D of positive control is equal or higher than 0.700

The cut-off value for the test is O.D. 0.300. An O.D. value above 0.300 is taken as positive ELISA result while an O.D. value below 0.300 is a negative result.

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BENEFITS

• Early and definitive diagnosis
   of typhoid fever
• Results are easy to interpret
• Very small volume (1 µl) of    serum used
• High sensitivity and specificity
• Can screen a large number of    samples at one    time
 

PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


Method : Enzyme Immunoassay
Detection : Specific human IgM antibodies against specific Salmonella typhi antigen in human serum
Specimen : Serum
Specimen volume : 1 µl
Shelf life : 12 months
Assay time : 2.5 hours

 


TEST PERFORMANCE


Sensitivity : 97%
Specificity : 96%
Positive Predictive Value : 96%
Negative Predictive Value : 97%

APPLICATION
For the detection of accute typhoid fever in places such as hospitals or laboratories.

ORDERING INFORMATION
MBDr/T04/96T

 

 
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